James Dean (1931-1955) was an American film actor who became
a cultural icon with films like “Rebel Without a Cause”, “East of Eden” or
“Giant”. His early death in a dramatic car accident helped to ensure his legend
and was the beginning of another famous urban legend.
In 1955 Dean began racing with a Porsche 356 Speedster and
came in second in the Palm Springs Road Races, third in Bakersfield and fourth
in the Santa Monica Road Races. While he was filming “Rebel Without a Cause”, he traded his
Speedster for a Porsche 550 Spyder - one of the only 90 which were made- After
filming “Giant” Dean was free to compete.
Dean’s Spyder was customized by Georges Barris, the man who
would go on to design the Batmobile. The car was called “Little Bastard” by his
stunt driving coach Bill Hickman in “Giant” and this nickname was painted on
it.
Dean asked the actor Alec Guinness to take a look at the
Spyder and Guinness said the car looked “sinister” to him. “If you get in that
Porsche, you will be dead next week,” he warned his colleague.
On September 30, the Porsche 550 Spyder was prepared for a sports car race at Salinas, California.
Dean wanted to trailer the Spyder behind his station wagon. But at
the last minute decided he needed more time to familiarize himself with
the Porsche, and drove the Spyder himself.
Dean was driving on what
was then US Route 466 when a Ford, coming from the
opposite direction crossed into Dean’s lane without seeing him.
The Porsche and the Ford hit almost head on. James Dean was placed in an ambulance, breathing
heavily. He was taken to the Paso Robles War Memorial Hospital and pronounced
dead on arrival.
The car was taken to a garage, where the engine slipped out
and fell onto a mechanic, shattering both of his legs.
The engine was then bought by a doctor who put it in his car
and died in a car crash. Another driver in that same race was killed in his
car, which had Dean’s driveshaft fitted into it. When the shell of Dean’s
Porsche was later repaired and put on display, the showroom burned down.
Exhibited again in Sacramento, it fell of the stand on to a
visitor, breaking his hip. Finally the car mysteriously broke into 11 pieces
sitting on steel supports.
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